Adolescent sexual behavior, drug use, and violence: Increased reporting with computer survey technology

Adolescent sexual behavior, drug use, and violence: Increased reporting with computer survey technology
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DOI:
10.1126/science.280.5365.867
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发表时间:
1998-05-08
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
Sonenstein, FL
Sonenstein, FL
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Turner, CF;Ku, L;Sonenstein, FL

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对风险行为的调查因依赖受访者准确报告参与高度敏感且可能违法的行为而受到阻碍。在 1995 年全国青少年男性调查中,对 1690 名受访者测试了一种用于测量这些行为的音频计算机辅助自我访谈 (audio-CASI) 技术。受访者被随机分配使用音频 CASI 或更传统的自填问卷来回答问题。使用音频 CASI 时,男性间性行为、注射吸毒以及与静脉吸毒者发生性接触的流行率估计要高出 3 倍或更多。其他几种风险行为的报告也有所增加。
Surveys of risk behaviors have been hobbled by their reliance on respondents to report accurately about engaging in behaviors that are highly sensitive and may be illegal. An audio computer-assisted self-interviewing (audio-CASI) technology for measuring those behaviors was tested with 1690 respondents in the 1995 National Survey of Adolescent Males. The respondents were randomly assigned to answer questions using either audio-CASI or a more traditional self-administered questionnaire. Estimates of the prevalence of male-male sex, injection drug use, and sexual contact with intravenous drug users were higher by factors of 3 or more when audio-CASI was used. Increased reporting was also found for several other risk behaviors.