The standard state of cerium

The standard state of cerium
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铈的标准状态

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
V. Pecharsky
V. Pecharsky
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
K. Gschneidner;V. Pecharsky

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基于相隔约20年的两项研究发现,在室温和常压下,双密排六方βCe相缓慢转变为面心立方γCe相。这表明γCe是标准温度和压力下的稳定变质(即,298 K和1 atm)。给出了β Ce和γCe在1atm下的平衡温度、相变热、温度/压力相图和热容。
Based on two studies carried out about 20 years apart, it was found that the double close-packed hexagonal βCe phase slowly transformed to the face-centered cubic γCe phase at room temperature and ambient pressure. This indicates that γCe is the stable modification at standard temperature and pressure (i.e., 298 K and 1 atm). The βCe↔γCe equilibrium temperature at 1 atm, the heat of transformation, the temperature/pressure phase diagram, and the heat capacities of βCe and γCe are presented.