Indication of a deeply bound and compact K- pp state formed in the pp- -> pLambdaK+ reaction at 2.85 GeV.

Indication of a deeply bound and compact K- pp state formed in the pp- -> pLambdaK+ reaction at 2.85 GeV.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.104.132502
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发表时间:
2010-02
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
T. Yamazaki;M. Maggiora;P. Kienle;Ken Suzuki;A. Amoroso;M. Alexeev;F. Balestra;Y. Bedfer;R. Bertini;L. Bland;A. Brenschede;F. Brochard;M. Bussa;Seonho Choi;M. Colantoni;R. Dressler;M. Dzemidzic;J. Faivre;L. Ferrero;J. Foryciarz;I. Fröhlich;V. Frolov;R. Garfagnini;A. Grasso;S. Heinz;W. Jacobs;W. Kühn;A. Maggiora;D. Panzieri;H. Pfaff;G. Pontecorvo;A. Popov;J. Ritman;P. Salabura;S. Sosio;V. Tchalyshev;S. Vigdor
T. Yamazaki;M. Maggiora;P. Kienle;Ken Suzuki;A. Amoroso;M. Alexeev;F. Balestra;Y. Bedfer;R. Bertini;L. Bland;A. Brenschede;F. Brochard;M. Bussa;Seonho Choi;M. Colantoni;R. Dressler;M. Dzemidzic;J. Faivre;L. Ferrero;J. Foryciarz;I. Fröhlich;V. Frolov;R. Garfagnini;A. Grasso;S. Heinz;W. Jacobs;W. Kühn;A. Maggiora;D. Panzieri;H. Pfaff;G. Pontecorvo;A. Popov;J. Ritman;P. Salabura;S. Sosio;V. Tchalyshev;S. Vigdor
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Yamazaki;M. Maggiora;P. Kienle;Ken Suzuki;A. Amoroso;M. Alexeev;F. Balestra;Y. Bedfer;R. Bertini;L. Bland;A. Brenschede;F. Brochard;M. Bussa;Seonho Choi;M. Colantoni;R. Dressler;M. Dzemidzic;J. Faivre;L. Ferrero;J. Foryciarz;I. Fröhlich;V. Frolov;R. Garfagnini;A. Grasso;S. Heinz;W. Jacobs;W. Kühn;A. Maggiora;D. Panzieri;H. Pfaff;G. Pontecorvo;A. Popov;J. Ritman;P. Salabura;S. Sosio;V. Tchalyshev;S. Vigdor

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我们分析了 2.85 GeV 下 pp --> pLambdaK+ 反应的 DISTO 实验数据,以寻找 pp --> K+ + X 反应中形成的强束缚紧凑 K- pp(约 = X) 态。观察到的 K+ 缺失质量和 pLambda 不变质量(具有 p 和 K+ 的高横向动量)的光谱揭示了 26-sigma 置信度的宽阔明显峰值,其质量 M(X)=2267+/-3(stat)+/-5(syst) MeV/c2 和宽度 Gamma(X)=118+/-8(stat)+/-10(syst) MeV。巨大的横截面表明形成了具有大结合能 B(K)=103 MeV 的紧凑 K-pp,这可能是通向冷且致密的高子核物质的可能途径。
We have analyzed data of the DISTO experiment on the exclusive pp --> pLambdaK+ reaction at 2.85 GeV to search for a strongly bound compact K- pp(approximately = X) state to be formed in the pp --> K+ + X reaction. The observed spectra of the K+ missing mass and the pLambda invariant-mass with high transverse momenta of p and K+ revealed a broad distinct peak of 26-sigma confidence with a mass M(X)=2267+/-3(stat)+/-5(syst) MeV/c2 and a width Gamma(X)=118+/-8(stat)+/-10(syst) MeV. The enormously large cross section indicates formation of a compact K- pp with a large binding energy of B(K)=103 MeV, which can be a possible gateway toward cold and dense kaonic nuclear matter.