If in non-pacemaker cells:: Role and pharmacological implications
If in non-pacemaker cells:: Role and pharmacological implications
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DOI:
10.1016/j.phrs.2006.03.015
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发表时间:
2006-05-01
影响因子:
9.3
通讯作者:
Mugelli, Alessandro
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cerbai, Elisabetta;Mugelli, Alessandro
Pacemaker channels play a major role in the generation of sinoatrial rhythmic activity. However, their expression is not confined to specialized myocardial cells, such as primary and subsidiary pacemakers. Electrophysiological and molecular data collected over the last ten years have demonstrated that f-channels are also present in non-pacemaker cardiomyocytes, and become upregulated in cardiac hypertrophy and failure. Mislocalized expression and/or overexpression of f-channels are a consequence of electrophysiological remodeling and, from a clinical point of view, may represent an arrhythmogenic mechanism in heart failure, a condition associated with a high risk for sudden cardiac death. The potential arrhythmogenic role of I-f and the availability of selective f-channel blockers cause I-f to be a suitable therapeutic target in heart disease. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.