Evidence that repair and expression of potentially lethal damage cause the variations in cell survival after X irradiation observed through the cell cycle in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
Evidence that repair and expression of potentially lethal damage cause the variations in cell survival after X irradiation observed through the cell cycle in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
复制标题
通过艾利希腹水肿瘤细胞的细胞周期观察到的证据表明,潜在致命损伤的修复和表达会导致 X 照射后细胞存活率的变化。
作者:
G. Iliakis;M. Nüsse
The survival of synchronously growing Ehrlich ascites tumor cells (EAT cells) was measured after X irradiation in various stages of the cell cycle. Cells at the beginning of S or in G2 + M phase showed a high level of killing, whereas cells irradiated in G1 or in the middle of S phase were more resistant. These changes resulted from a change in the survival curve shoulder width $(D_{{\rm q}})$ as cells passed through the cell cycle, and the mean lethal dose (D0) remained practically unchanged (0.8 ± 0.05 Gy). When synchronization of the cell population was further sharpened using nocodazole, exponential survival curves were obtained at the beginning of S phase and at mitosis with a $D_{0}=0.8$ Gy. When cells (in all stages) were incubated in balanced salt solution for 6 hr after irradiation, repair of potentially lethal damage (PLD) was observed, resulting in an increase in $D_{{\rm q}}$, while D0 remained constant. Treatment of the cells after irradiation with either caffeine (2-6 mM) or β-arabinofuranos...
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
Schneiderman,MH;Hofer,KG
通讯作者:
Hofer,KG