Maternal Perinatal and Concurrent Anxiety and Mental Health Problems in Early Childhood: A Sibling-Comparison Study
Maternal Perinatal and Concurrent Anxiety and Mental Health Problems in Early Childhood: A Sibling-Comparison Study
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/cdev.13192
复制
发表时间：
2020-03-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Ystrom, Eivind
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gjerde, Line C.;Eilertsen, Espen M.;Ystrom, Eivind
在比较不同暴露的兄弟姐妹后，母亲的焦虑症状和后代的心理健康之间的关联仍然存在吗？参与者是来自挪威母亲和儿童队列研究的17,724名后代兄弟姐妹和11,553名母亲。母亲们在怀孕30周以及产后0.5、1.5、3和5年时报告了焦虑和抑郁症状。儿童内化和外化的问题进行了评估，在1.5岁，3岁和5岁，并采用多层次分析与重复措施嵌套在兄弟姐妹，嵌套在母亲。母亲产前和产后焦虑不再与儿童内化或外化的问题后，调整母亲抑郁症和家庭混杂。母亲的焦虑，当孩子在学龄前的年龄，然而，仍然显着相关的儿童内化，而不是外化的问题。
Do associations between maternal anxiety symptoms and offspring mental health remain after comparing differentially exposed siblings? Participants were 17,724 offspring siblings and 11,553 mothers from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort study. Mothers reported anxiety and depressive symptoms at 30 weeks' gestation, and 0.5, 1.5, 3, and 5 years postpartum. Child internalizing and externalizing problems were assessed at ages 1.5, 3, and 5, and modeled using multilevel analyses with repeated measures nested within siblings, nested within mothers. Maternal pre- and postnatal anxiety were no longer associated with child internalizing or externalizing problems after adjusting for maternal depression and familial confounding. Maternal anxiety when the children were in preschool age, however, remained significantly associated with child internalizing but not externalizing problems.