Perceived Racism and Alcohol Consequences Among African American and Caucasian College Students

Perceived Racism and Alcohol Consequences Among African American and Caucasian College Students
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DOI:
10.1037/a0029593
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发表时间:
2012-12-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Grekin, Emily R.
Grekin, Emily R.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grekin, Emily R.

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Few studies have assessed relationships between perceived racism, racism-related stress, and alcohol problems. The current study examined these relationships within the context of tension reduction models of alcohol consumption. Participants were 94 African American and 189 Caucasian college freshmen who completed an online survey assessing perceived racism, alcohol consequences, alcohol consumption, negative affect, and deviant behavior. Hierarchical multiple regressions indicated that racism-related stress predicted alcohol consequences for both African American and Caucasian college students, even after controlling for alcohol consumption, negative affect, and behavioral deviance. The frequency of racist events predicted alcohol consequences for Caucasian but not African American students. These findings highlight the need to address racism and racism-related stress in college-based alcohol prevention and intervention efforts.