THE COGNITIVE FAILURES QUESTIONNAIRE (CFQ) AND ITS CORRELATES
THE COGNITIVE FAILURES QUESTIONNAIRE (CFQ) AND ITS CORRELATES
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DOI：
10.1111/j.2044-8260.1982.tb01421.x
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发表时间：
1982-01-01
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
PARKES, KR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BROADBENT, DE;COOPER, PF;PARKES, KR
一个问卷测量自我报告失败的知觉，记忆和运动功能描述。对所有问题的回答都是正相关的，整个问卷与近期自我报告的记忆缺陷、健忘或行动失误相关。问卷与社会期望集指数或神经质指数仅呈弱相关。它与被调查者的配偶的评价显著相关，因此具有一些外部意义，而不是纯粹的个人意见。这个分数在很长一段时间内是相当稳定的，与传统的特征而不是状态的测量方法大致相同。暴露在生活压力下的人，它并没有改变。它确实经常与同一个人在MHQ（米德尔塞克斯医院问卷）中报告的当前精神症状的数量相关。在一项研究中，认知失败问卷预测了在这段时间内从事有压力工作的人随后的MHQ结果。在压力较小的环境中工作的人就不会这样。认知失败显然使一个人容易表现出压力的不良影响，而不是压力本身造成的。
A questionnaire measure of self-reported failures in perception, memory and motor function is described. Responses to all questions are positively correlation and the whole questionnaire correlates with other recent measures of self-reported deficit in memory, absent-mindedness or slips of action. The questionnaire is only weakly correlated with indices of social desirability set or of neuroticism. It is significantly correlated with ratings of the respondent by his or her spouse and accordingly has some external significance rather than purely private opinion of the self. The score is reasonably stable over long periods to about the same extent as traditional measures of trait rather than state. It has not changed in persons exposed to life-stresses. It does frequently correlate with the number of current psychiatric symptoms reported by the same person on the MHQ [Middlesex Hospital Questionnaire]. In 1 study Cognitive Failures Questionnaire predicted subsequent MHQ results in persons who work at a stressful job in the interval. It does not do so in those who work in a less stressful environment. Cognitive failure evidently makes a person vulnerable to showing bad effects of stress, rather than itself resulting from stress.