Ammonium bicarbonate as porogen to make tetracycline-loaded porous bioresorbable membranes for dental guided tissue regeneration: failure due to tetracycline instability
Ammonium bicarbonate as porogen to make tetracycline-loaded porous bioresorbable membranes for dental guided tissue regeneration: failure due to tetracycline instability
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DOI:
10.1163/156856206778937262
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发表时间:
2006-01
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Cyril Nublat;C. Braud;H. Garreau;M. Vert
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文献类型:
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作者:
Cyril Nublat;C. Braud;H. Garreau;M. Vert
The goal of this work was to manufacture a bioresorbable porous membrane aimed at both promoting osseous regeneration in oral surgery and delivering an antibiotic drug locally. The selected design consisted of a porous poly(D,L-lactic acid) matrix having a closed smooth face on one side to prevent inner migration of conjunctive and epithelial cells, and the rest of the membrane presenting open porosity to allow in-growth of osseous neotissue. The antibiotic drug was tetracycline because of its large antibacterial spectrum and its osteogenetic activity. Solvent casting/particulate leaching and gas foaming/salt leaching methods were selected to create the porosity, and ammonium bicarbonate was selected as thermosensitive water-soluble porogen because other studies reported that sodium chloride was difficult to remove totally. One-side-skinned, porous permeable membranes were successfully obtained. However, deleterious alterations of the drug were observed that were assigned to the basicity of the porogen, thus precluding any practical use in vivo.