Screening for prostate cancer: US preventive services task force recommendation statement

Screening for prostate cancer: US preventive services task force recommendation statement
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DOI:
10.7326/0003-4819-149-3-200808050-00008
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发表时间:
2008-08-05
影响因子:
39.2
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
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描述:更新2002年美国预防服务工作组(USPSTF)关于前列腺癌筛查的建议声明。方法:USPSTF评估前列腺癌筛查益处的随机对照试验;前列腺癌筛查结果假阳性对心理伤害的队列和横断面研究;建议:现有证据不足以评估75岁以下男性前列腺癌筛查的利弊平衡(I声明)。不要在75岁或以上男性筛查前列腺癌(D级建议)。
Description: Update of the 2002 U. S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommendation statement about screening for prostate cancer.Methods: The USPSTF evaluated randomized, controlled trials of the benefits of prostate cancer screening; cohort and cross-sectional studies of the psychological harms of false-positive prostate-specific antigen test results; and evidence on the natural history of prostate-specific antigen-detected prostate cancer to address previously identified gaps in the evidence from the 2002 USPSTF recommendation.Recommendations: Current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening for prostate cancer in men younger than age 75 years (I statement).Do not screen for prostate cancer in men age 75 years or older (Grade D recommendation).