Activity monitoring using a mHealth device and correlations with psychopathology in patients with chronic schizophrenia
Activity monitoring using a mHealth device and correlations with psychopathology in patients with chronic schizophrenia
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DOI：
10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.059
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发表时间：
2016-12-30
影响因子：
11.3
通讯作者：
Lee, Young Ryeol
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shin, Seunghwan;Yeom, Chan-Woo;Lee, Young Ryeol
移动健康设备在精神分裂症患者中的应用研究很少。我们旨在定量评估患者的活动以及他们的身体活动与精神病理严重程度之间的关系。然后，我们试图确定需要干预的患者，并评估使用移动健康设备的可行性。共有76名慢性精神分裂症住院患者参加了活动项目，其中61人被纳入研究。他们佩戴移动健康设备一周，以评估他们的活动（每天步数）。由被试完成阳性和阴性症状量表（PANSS）。结果表明，PANSS的积极分量表和PANSS五因子结构的积极因子和消极因子对低体力活动水平具有预测价值。PANSS总分高组的身体活动水平明显低于其他组。总之，体力活动与阳性症状和阴性症状均有显著相关性。移动健康设备对精神分裂症患者显示出相对较好的可行性。对于PANSS评分高的患者，应多关注其活动情况。
There are few studies of mobile-Health (mHealth) device application with schizophrenic patients. We aimed to quantitatively assess patient's activity and the relationship between their physical activity and the severity of their psychopathologies. Then we attempted to identify the patients who required intervention and evaluated the feasibility of using the mHealth device. A total of 61 of the 76 available hospitalized patients with chronic schizophrenia who participated in the activity programs were enrolled. They wore a mHealth device for a week to assess their activity (steps/day). The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) was completed by the subjects. As a result, the positive subscale of the PANSS and the positive and negative factors of the PANSS 5-factor structure showed a predictive value for low levels of physical activity. The group of subjects with a high total PANSS score had a significantly lower level of physical activity than the other groups. In conclusion, physical activity showed a significant association with positive symptoms as well as negative symptoms. The mHealth device showed relatively good feasibility for schizophrenic patients. We should pay more attention to the activity of patients with high PANSS scores.