Towards Seamless Support of Natural Collaborative Interactions
Towards Seamless Support of Natural Collaborative Interactions
复制标题
实现自然协作交互的无缝支持
DOI：
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复制
发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
K. Quinn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Stacey D. Scott;Garth B. D. Shoemaker;K. Quinn
为了有效地支持协作，重要的是计算机技术无缝地支持用户的自然交互，而不是抑制或约束协作过程。本文提出的研究探讨了计算机支持的协同工作的人与人的组成部分，以及技术的设计如何影响人们如何一起工作。特别是，这项研究探讨了儿童的自然互动时，在物理介质相比，两个基于计算机的环境。其中一个计算机环境是传统的台式计算机和一个鼠标，而另一个被增强为每个用户提供一个鼠标和一个光标。这项工作的结果表明，只要有机会，无论是在物理环境还是计算机环境中，儿童都将利用同时互动的能力。通过约束用户顺序地交互，如在传统的计算机设置中，可以减少用户之间的口头交互的量以及用户在环境中有效执行的能力。使用户能够同时与多个输入设备交互是朝着开发支持用户的自然协作交互的有效协作环境的第一步。
In order to effectively support collaboration it is important that computer technology seamlessly support users’ natural interactions instead of inhibiting or constraining the collaborative process. The research presented in this paper examines the human-human component of computer supported cooperative work and how the design of technology can impact how people work together. In particular, this study examined children’s natural interactions when working in a physical medium compared to two computer-based environments. One of the computer environments was a traditional setup with a desktop computer and a single mouse while the other was augmented to provide each user with a mouse and a cursor. The results of this work demonstrate that given the opportunity, both in a physical and a computer environment, children will take advantage of the ability to interact concurrently. By constraining users to interact sequentially, as in the traditional computer setup, the amount of verbal interaction between users may be reduced as well as the users’ ability to perform effectively in the environment. Enabling users to interact concurrently with multiple input devices is a first step towards developing effective collaborative environments that support users’ natural collaborative interactions.