The GIFT Program for Major Depression: Integrating Group, Individual, and Family Treatment

The GIFT Program for Major Depression: Integrating Group, Individual, and Family Treatment
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DOI:
10.1037/1053-0479.15.2.147
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发表时间:
2005-06-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Miller, Ivan W.
Miller, Ivan W.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Friedman, Michael A.;Cardemil, Esteban, V;Miller, Ivan W.

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抑郁症心理治疗的传统模式主要集中于改变单个功能领域(例如认知或行为)。团体、个人和家庭治疗 (GIFT) 计划是一项综合心理治疗计划,旨在建立在当前认知和行为理论和技术的基础上,并进行修改,旨在创建现有团体治疗的更便于携带和更具成本效益的版本。作者描述了 GIFT 计划背后的心理健康情绪健康模型。然后他们描述了 GIFT 如何在结构上整合团体、个人和家庭干预措施。作者解释了 GIFT 如何使用基于认知、行为和接受的策略。然后他们提供来自公开、非对照试验的数据。最初接受重度抑郁症治疗的 20 名患者中有 13 名 (65%) 完成了 GIFT 计划。根据贝克抑郁量表 II 测量,症状减轻程度与其他抑郁症治疗组相当(治疗前-治疗后效果大小,d = 1.95)。
Traditional models of psychotherapy for depression have focused primarily on modification of a single area of functioning (e.g., cognition or behavior). The Group, Individual, and Family Treatment (GIFT) program is an integrative psychotherapy program designed to build on current cognitive and behavioral theory and technology, with modifications intended to create a more transportable and cost-effective version of existing group treatment. The authors describe the emotional fitness model of mental health that underlies the GIFT program. They then describe how GIFT structurally integrates group, individual, and family-based interventions. The authors explain how GIFT uses cognitive, behavioral, and acceptance-based strategies. They then present data from an open, uncontrolled trial. Thirteen of 20 (65%) patients initially presenting for treatment of major depression completed the GIFT program. Symptom reduction, as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II, was comparable to other group treatments for depression (pretreatment-posttreatment effect size, d = 1.95).