Hemicallotasis open-wedge osteotomy for osteoarthritis of the knee

Hemicallotasis open-wedge osteotomy for osteoarthritis of the knee
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半角开放楔形截骨术治疗膝骨关节炎

DOI:
10.1302/0301-620x.81b3.8926
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, American Volume
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Lindstrand
A. Lindstrand
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Magyar;S. Toksvig;A. Lindstrand

文献摘要

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我们研究了308例连续的半游离开楔截骨术后的并发症,其中大多数患者患有膝关节骨关节炎。参与研究的外科医生在17家医院工作,他们在选择病人、手术技术和外固定架方面都有自己的决定权。一般并发症包括深静脉血栓形成11例(4%),骨不连6例(2%),化脓性膝关节炎1例。出现技术性并发症13例(4%)。157例(51%)患者发生针部感染;其中96%是轻微的,对伤口冲洗和抗生素治疗有反应。共进行了18次修订程序。
We studied the complications after open-wedge osteotomy by hemicallotasis in 308 consecutive patients, most of whom had osteoarthritis of the knee. The participating surgeons, who worked at 17 hospitals, used their discretion in selecting patients, operating techniques and external fixators. The general complications included 11 cases of deep-vein thrombosis (4%), six of nonunion (2%) and one of septic arthritis of the knee. There were technical complications in 13 patients (4%). In 157 patients (51%) pin-site infections were recorded; of these, 96% were minor and responded to wound toilet and antibiotic treatment. A total of 18 revision procedures was carried out.