Self-reported reasons for vaping among 8th, 10th, and 12th graders in the US: Nationally-representative results
Self-reported reasons for vaping among 8th, 10th, and 12th graders in the US: Nationally-representative results
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DOI：
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.05.017
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发表时间：
2016-08-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Schulenberg, John E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Patrick, Megan E.;Miech, Richard A.;Schulenberg, John E.
目标：该研究描述了使用蒸发器的最常见原因（如电子烟）在美国青少年中的使用情况，并调查了使用原因如何因年级、终身吸烟、汽化器使用频率、性别、种族/民族和父母教育而不同。方法：作为监测未来研究的一部分，2015年从8年级、10年级和12年级的4066名学生中收集了数据，一项具有代表性的美国横断面调查。结果：曾经使用过蒸发器的受访者报告的蒸发器使用的常见原因是实验（53.0%）、品味（37.2%）、无聊（23.5%）、玩得开心（22.4%）和放松（21.6%）。不同年级或父母教育程度的原因差异不大;原因因终身使用普通香烟，vaping频率，性别和种族/ethnication.Conclusions而异：总体而言，结果表明，vape的决定是基于好奇心，品味和乐趣，而不是出于戒烟或取代常规吸烟等原因。(C)2016爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
Objective: The study describes the most common reasons for using vaporizers (such as e-cigarettes) among US adolescents and investigates how reasons for use differ by grade, lifetime cigarette use, frequency of vaporizer use, gender, race/ethnicity, and parent education.Method: Data were collected from 4066 students in the 8th, 10th, and 12th grades in 2015 as part of the Monitoring the Future study, a cross-sectional and nationally representative US survey.Results: Common reasons for vaporizer use reported by respondents who had ever used a vaporizer were experimentation (53.0%), taste (37.2%), boredom (23.5%), having a good time (22.4%), and relaxation (21.6%). Reasons differed little across grades or parent education; reasons differed by lifetime use of regular cigarettes, frequency of vaping, gender, and race/ethnicity.Conclusions: Overall, results suggest that decisions to vape are based on curiosity, taste, and pleasure, rather than for reasons such as quitting regular cigarettes or substituting for regular cigarette smoking. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.