Optimal Energy-Efficient Sensing and Power Allocation in Cognitive Radio Networks
Optimal Energy-Efficient Sensing and Power Allocation in Cognitive Radio Networks
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DOI:
10.1155/2014/694254
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发表时间:
2014-08
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Xia Wu;Jin-Ling Xu;Ming Chen;Junbo Wang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Xia Wu;Jin-Ling Xu;Ming Chen;Junbo Wang
We consider a joint optimization of sensing parameter and power allocation for an energy-efficient cognitive radio network (CRN) in which the primary user (PU) is protected. The optimization problem to maximize the energy efficiency of CRN is formulated as a function of two variables, which are sensing time and transmit power, subject to the average interference power to the PU and the target detection probability. During the optimizing process, the quality of service parameter (the minimum rate acceptable to secondary users (SUs)) has also been taken into consideration. The optimal solutions are analyzed and an algorithm combined with fractional programming that maximizes the energy efficiency for CRN is presented. Numerical results show that the performance improvement is achieved by the joint optimization of sensing time and power allocation.