Are emergency chest pain patients ready to quit smoking?
Are emergency chest pain patients ready to quit smoking?
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1520-037x.2007.06443.x
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发表时间：
2007-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Niaura, Raymond
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bock, Beth C;Becker, Bruce M;Niaura, Raymond
本研究对急诊胸痛患者的戒烟意愿进行预测，以排除心肌梗死的可能性。而在OU中，患者（n=543）完成了吸烟史、尼古丁依赖、戒烟准备和其他相关变量的调查。参与者平均每天抽18.8支（SD=12.6）支烟。在过去的一年里，超过一半（58%）的人至少有过一次认真的戒烟尝试（1小时或24小时）。大多数人从未使用过尼古丁替代药物。尼古丁依赖、吸烟风险感知以及患者认为吸烟可能与胸痛相关的认知与戒烟意愿显著相关(P
This study examined predictors of readiness to quit smoking among emergency chest pain patients admitted to the observation unit (OU) to rule out myocardial infarction. While in the OU, patients (n=543) completed surveys assessing smoking history, nicotine dependence, readiness to quit, and other relevant variables. Participants smoked an average of 18.8 (SD=12.6) cigarettes per day. More than half (58%) had made at least 1 serious quit attempt > or = 24 hours) in the past year. Most had never used nicotine replacement medications. Nicotine dependence, perceived risk from smoking, and patient perceptions that smoking might be related to their chest pain were significantly associated with readiness to quit (P