Relationship between scapular initial position and scapular movement during dynamic motions
Relationship between scapular initial position and scapular movement during dynamic motions
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0227313
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发表时间：
2019-12-30
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Ichihashi, Noriaki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Umehara, Jun;Yagi, Masahide;Ichihashi, Noriaki
肩胛骨的最佳位置和运动是肩关节正常功能的必要条件，在肩关节疾病的康复中，以肩胛骨为重点是必不可少的。本研究旨在探讨健康青年男性在动态运动中肩胛骨起始位置与肩胛骨运动的关系。34名男性参与了这项研究。用电磁跟踪仪测量肩胛骨在初始位置和在屈曲和外展过程中的升高和降低的角度。计算肩胛骨在屈曲和外展时从30 °到120 °的运动。采用Spearmans等级相关系数分析肩胛起始位置与肩胛运动的关系。对于肩胛骨的向上旋转和向后倾斜，肩胛骨的初始位置与肩胛骨在屈曲和外展过程中的运动之间存在显著的正相关。内旋除下降相90度和双相120度外，其余均呈显著正相关。随着肱骨高度的增加，相关系数呈下降趋势。除了内旋，我们的结果澄清了肩胛骨初始位置和肩胛骨运动之间的相互作用，在动态运动的健康青年男子。相关系数随仰角的增大有减小的趋势。
Optimal scapular position and movement are necessary for normal function of the shoulder joint and it is essential to focus on scapula in the rehabilitation for shoulder disorders. The aim of this study was to discover the relationship between the scapular initial position and scapular movement during dynamic motions in healthy young men. Thirty-four men participated in this study. The scapular angles at initial position and in elevation and lowering during flexion and abduction were measured using an electromagnetic tracking device. The scapular movements from 30 degrees to 120 degrees during flexion and abduction were calculated. Spearmans rank correlation coefficients were used to analyze the relationship between the scapular initial position and scapular movements. For upward rotation and posterior tilt of the scapula, there were significant positive correlations between the scapular initial position and scapular movement during flexion and abduction. For internal rotation, there were significant positive correlations, except 90 degrees in lowering phase and 120 degrees in both phases. While the humeral elevation increased, the correlation coefficients tended to decrease. Except for the internal rotation our results clarified the interactions between the scapular initial position and scapular movement during dynamic motions in healthy young men. The tendency of the decrease in correlation coefficient with elevation angle was shown.