Recruitment, Enrollment, and Response of Parent-Adolescent Dyads in the FLASHE Study
Recruitment, Enrollment, and Response of Parent-Adolescent Dyads in the FLASHE Study
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DOI：
10.1016/j.amepre.2016.11.028
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发表时间：
2017-06-01
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Nebeling, Linda C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Oh, April Y.;Davis, Terisa;Nebeling, Linda C.
导言：2014年，国家癌症研究所开展了家庭生活、活动、阳光、健康和饮食研究(Flashe)。这项父母和青少年调查考察了心理社会、代际(父母-青少年)和环境(家庭和邻居)与癌症预防行为的相关性，特别强调饮食和体力活动。本文描述了Flashe的数据收集方法以及注册和应答率。方法：Flashe数据收集方法包括对父母及其青春期子女的夫妇进行基于网络的调查，以及在青少年子组中部署加速度计，以在全国范围内的研究样本中实现研究目标。国家癌症研究所与Westat，Inc.签订了招募、登记和使用消费者意见小组收集数据的合同。结果：总共筛选了5027名DYAD，其中1,945人(38.7%)入选。在完全登记的DYAD中，仅调查组中85.6%的人完成了所有四项调查，而Motion研究组中58.7%的DYAD完成了所有调查，并遵守了青少年加速计方案。总体研究应答率为29.4%；1,479名DYADS完成了所有研究程序。大多数父母是女性，而青少年的样本是性别平衡的。对2015-2016年的数据进行分析。结论：Flashe招募了大样本的亲子二人组。尽管父母-青少年二人组研究面临的挑战包括招募多样化的样本以及进行多步骤的登记和同意程序，但在完全登记的二人组中，研究完成率很高。未来的小组研究可能会考虑在Flashe中使用的方法，以鼓励研究登记和完成研究。
Introduction: In 2014, the National Cancer Institute conducted the Family Life, Activity, Sun, Health, and Eating Study (FLASHE). This parent and adolescent survey examines psychosocial; generational (parent-adolescent); and environmental (home and neighborhood) correlates of cancer-preventive behaviors, with a particular emphasis on diet and physical activity. This paper describes the FLASHE data collection methods and enrollment and response rates.Methods: FLASHE data collection methods included web-based surveys delivered to dyads of parents and their adolescent children, and deployment of accelerometers to a subset of adolescents, to achieve study goals in a nationwide study sample. The National Cancer Institute contracted with Westat, Inc. to recruit, enroll, and collect the data using a consumer opinion panel.Results: A total of 5,027 dyads were screened for eligibility, and 1,945 (38.7%) enrolled. Of fully enrolled dyads, 85.6% of those in the Survey-Only group completed all four surveys, and 58.7% of dyads in the Motion Study group completed all surveys and were compliant with the accelerometer protocol for adolescents. The overall study response rate was 29.4%; 1,479 dyads completed all study procedures. The majority of parents were female, whereas the adolescent sample was gender balanced. Data were analyzed in 2015-2016.Conclusions: FLASHE recruited a large sample of parent-adolescent dyads. Although challenges for research in parent-adolescent dyads include enrolling a diverse sample and having multistep enrollment and consent processes, study completion rate was high among fully enrolled dyads. Future panel studies may consider approaches used in FLASHE to encourage study enrollment and completion.