Interventions Targeting Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Stroke Prevention and Treatment.
Interventions Targeting Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Stroke Prevention and Treatment.
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DOI：
10.1161/strokeaha.120.030427
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发表时间：
2020-11
期刊：
影响因子：
8.3
通讯作者：
Ogedegbe OG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Levine DA;Duncan PW;Nguyen-Huynh MN;Ogedegbe OG
系统性种族主义是一场公共卫生危机。系统性的种族主义和种族/族裔不公正造成了医疗保健和健康方面的种族/族裔差异。在中风护理和健康方面存在着巨大的种族/民族差异，这主要是由于不平等待遇造成的。本专题报告旨在总结选定的干预措施，以减少卒中预防和治疗中的种族/民族差异。报告审查了保健的社会决定因素和保健方面种族/族裔差异的决定因素。它重点总结了一些干预措施，这些干预措施旨在减少中风危险因素，提高对中风症状的认识，并改善中风治疗的可及性，因为这些干预措施有望减少中风死亡率的种族/民族差异。它还讨论了知识差距和未来方向。
Systemic racism is a public health crisis. Systemic racism and racial/ethnic injustice produce racial/ethnic disparities in health care and health. Substantial racial/ethnic disparities in stroke care and health exist and result predominantly from unequal treatment. This special report aims to summarize selected interventions to reduce racial/ethnic disparities in stroke prevention and treatment. It reviews the social determinants of health and the determinants of racial/ethnic disparities in care. It provides a focused summary of selected interventions aimed at reducing stroke risk factors, increasing awareness of stroke symptoms, and improving access to care for stroke because these interventions hold the promise of reducing racial/ethnic disparities in stroke death rates. It also discusses knowledge gaps and future directions.