Electroreductive synthesis of polysilanes, polygermanes, and related polymers with magnesium electrodes

Electroreductive synthesis of polysilanes, polygermanes, and related polymers with magnesium electrodes
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DOI:
10.1021/jo990180z
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发表时间:
1999-09-03
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Shono, T
Shono, T
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kashimura, S;Ishifune, M;Shono, T

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烷基芳基二氯硅烷在单室电解槽中用镁阴、阳极电还原,以5-79%的产率得到高相对分子质量的聚烷基芳基硅烷(M-n=5 2 0 0~31000,M-w/M-n=1.4~1.8)。考察了电极材料、单体浓度、供电电量、超声波等因素对电极性能的影响。这种电还原方法还成功地应用于多聚锗、硅烷-锗共聚物的合成,以及聚[对二硅苯基]的合成。
The electroreduction of alkylaryldichlorosilane carried out with Mg cathode and anode in a single compartment cell gave high molecular weight poly(alkylarylsilane) (M-n = 5200-31000, M-w/M-n = 1.4-1.8) in 5-79% yield. The effects of electrode material, monomer concentration, amount of supplied electricity, and ultrasound were investigated. This electroreductive method was also successfully applied to the synthesis of polygermanes, silane-geramane copolymers, and also poly[p- (disilanylene)phenylenes].