Mediators of Discrimination and Self-rated Health among African Americans
Mediators of Discrimination and Self-rated Health among African Americans
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DOI：
10.5993/ajhb.37.6.3
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发表时间：
2013-01-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
McNeill, Lorna H.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cuevas, Adolfo G.;Reitzel, Lorraine R.;McNeill, Lorna H.
目的：研究压力和抑郁症状是否介导非裔美国人感知歧视和自我评价健康的关系。方法：在控制社会人口统计学变量的情况下，采用非参数引导程序对 1406 名成年人队列研究（年龄=45.5 +/- 12.6，25.1% 男性）进行中介评估。结果：更大的歧视与较差的自评健康状况相关（beta=-.010，SE=.003，p =.001）。在单一和多重中介模型中，压力和抑郁症状都是这种关系的重要中介（ps
Objectives: To examine whether stress and depressive symptoms mediated relationships of perceived discrimination and self-rated health among African Americans. Methods: A nonparametric bootstrapping procedure was used to assess mediation, controlling for sociodemographic variables, among 1406 cohort study adults (age=45.5 +/- 12.6, 25.1% male). Results: Greater discrimination was associated with poorer self-rated health (beta=-.010, SE=.003, p = .001). Stress and depressive symptoms were each significant mediators of this rela-tionship in single and multiple mediator models (ps