Novel Strontium Titanate-Based Lead-Free Ceramics for High-Energy Storage Applications

Novel Strontium Titanate-Based Lead-Free Ceramics for High-Energy Storage Applications
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用于高能量存储应用的新型钛酸锶基无铅陶瓷

DOI:
10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b02203
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发表时间:
2017-10
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Wang Tong
Wang Tong
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang Haibo;Yan Fei;Lin Ying;Wang Tong

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为了实现先进脉冲功率电容器的小型化和集成化,开发具有高可回收能量密度(WREC)和高储能效率(η)的无铅陶瓷材料是非常必要的。而WREC(<2J/cm~3)和η(<80%)由于电击穿强度低(BDS<200kV/cm)或最大极化(Pmax)较小而受到严重限制。本研究采用成分控制的方法来提高材料的最大储能能力,进而获得优异的储能性能。采用流延法制备了x=0.0~0.5的(1-x)SrTiO_3-x(0.93BNT-Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-0.07Ba0.94La0.04Zr0.02Ti0.98O3)(1-x)ST-x(BNT-BLZT))三元固溶体陶瓷,并用固相烧结法进行了烧结。所有样品都表现出细小的极化-电场(P-E)环。0.8ST-0.2(BNT-BLZT)陶瓷具有优良的储能性能,Wrec值为2.83J/cm3,η为85%。显著提高了Wrec(2.83J/cm~3),几乎是以前报道的η>80%无铅陶瓷的2倍。结果表明,(1-x)ST-x(BNT-BLZT)无铅陶瓷可用于脉冲功率电容器,为ST基陶瓷的研究开辟了新的途径。
To achieve the miniaturization and integration of advanced pulsed power capacitors, it is highly desirable to develop lead-free ceramic materials with high recoverable energy density (Wrec) and high energy storage efficiency (η). Whereas,Wrec(<2 J/cm3) and η (<80%) have be seriously restricted because of low electric breakdown strength (BDS < 200 kV/cm) or small maximum polarization (Pmax). Composition control was used to enhance thePmaxand further obtain excellent energy storage properties in our study. (1–x)SrTiO3-x(0.93 Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-0.07Ba0.94La0.04Zr0.02Ti0.98O3) ((1–x)ST-x(BNT-BLZT)) ternary solid solution ceramics withx= 0.0–0.5 were fabricated using the tape-casting process and sintered by solid-state sintering method. All the samples show slim polarization-electric field (P–E) loops. The ceramic of 0.8ST-0.2(BNT-BLZT) possesses excellent energy storage properties with aWrecof 2.83 J/cm3and a η of 85% simultaneously. The significantly enhancedWrec(2.83 J/cm3) is almost 2 times higher than the previous reported results of lead-free ceramics with η > 80%. The results indicate that (1–x)ST-x(BNT-BLZT) lead-free ceramics can be used for pulsed power capacitors and open up a new research of ST-based ceramics.
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发表时间: 2017
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