Identification of efflux systems for large anions and anionic conjugates as the mediators of methotrexate efflux in L1210 Cells.
Identification of efflux systems for large anions and anionic conjugates as the mediators of methotrexate efflux in L1210 Cells.
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鉴定大阴离子和阴离子缀合物的外排系统作为 L1210 细胞中甲氨蝶呤外排的介质。
DOI:
10.1016/0006-2952(96)00051-2
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Henderson,GB
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Saxena,M;Henderson,GB
Two ATP-dependent efflux systems for methotrexate have been identified in inside-out vesicles from an L1210 mouse cell variant with a defective influx carrier for methotrexate. Transport at 40 μM [3H]methotrexate was separated by inhibitors into two components comprising 62 and 38% of total transport activity. The predominant route was inhibited by low concentrations of indoprofen (Ki= 2.5 μM), 4-biphenylacetic acid (Ki= 5.3 μM), and flurbiprofen (Ki= 5.2 μM), whereas the second component showed a high sensitivity to the glutathione conjugates of bromosulfophthalein (Ki= 0.08 μM), ethacrynic acid (Ki= 0.52 μM), and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (Ki= 0.77 μM). Bilirubin ditaurate was a potent inhibitor of both transport components (Ki= 1.5 and 0.17 μM, respectively). Separation of transport activities without interference from the other route was achieved by adding an excess (100 μM) of either the glutathione conjugate of ethacrynic acid or biphenylacetic acid. Double-reciprocal plots of transport at various substrate concentrations gave Kmvalues of 170 and 250 μM for methotrexate transport via the anion-sensitive and conjugate-sensitive routes, respectively. A comparison of inhibitor specificities indicated that the anion-sensitive transport activity in vesicles represents efflux system II for methotrexate in intact cells and is the same system identified previously in vesicles as an anion/anion conjugate pump. The conjugate-sensitive activity corresponds to efflux system I for methotrexate in intact cells and is the same system identified in vesicles as the high-affinity glutathione conjugate pump.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1992
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Schlemmer,SR;Sirotnak,FM
通讯作者:
Sirotnak,FM
影响因子:
11.2
作者:
F. Sirotnak;D. M. Moccio;C. Young
通讯作者:
F. Sirotnak;D. M. Moccio;C. Young
影响因子:
3.5
作者:
T. Schaub;T. Ishikawa;D. Keppler
通讯作者:
D. Keppler
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Tomoko Ishikawa
通讯作者:
Tomoko Ishikawa
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
T. Akerboom;V. Narayanaswami;Manuel Kunst;Helmut Sies
通讯作者:
Helmut Sies