Bypassing a highly unstable frustrated Lewis pair: dihydrogen cleavage by a thermally robust silylium-phosphine adduct

Bypassing a highly unstable frustrated Lewis pair: dihydrogen cleavage by a thermally robust silylium-phosphine adduct
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DOI:
10.1039/c4cc05905k
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Ashley, Andrew E.
Ashley, Andrew E.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Herrington, Thomas J.;Ward, Bryan J.;Ashley, Andrew E.

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热稳定的甲硅烷基鎓络合物[iPr(3)Si-PtBu 3](+)[B(C6 F5)(4)](-)(1)在90 ℃下活化H-2/D-2(PhCl); DFT计算表明,H-2的断裂是通过Si-P键的伸长直接从加合物中形成碰撞络合物进行的,从而避免了iPr(3)Si(+)-PtBu 3 FLP的不可分离性。
The thermally robust silylium complex [iPr(3)Si-PtBu3](+)[B(C6F5)(4)](-) (1) activates H-2/D-2 at 90 degrees C (PhCl); no evidence for dissociation into the separated Lewis pair is found. DFT calculations show H-2 cleavage proceeds via Si-P bond elongation to forman encounter complex directly from the adduct, thus avoiding the non-isolable iPr(3)Si(+)-PtBu3 FLP.