An Energy Storage Cost Comparison: Li-ion Batteries vs Distributed Load Control

An Energy Storage Cost Comparison: Li-ion Batteries vs Distributed Load Control
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储能成本比较:锂离子电池与分布式负载控制

DOI:
10.1109/psc.2018.8664042
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
2018 Clemson University Power Systems Conference (PSC)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Sean P. Meyn
Sean P. Meyn
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Neil Cammardella;Robert Moye;Yue;Sean P. Meyn

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2017年,圣地亚哥天然气电力公司安装了一个30兆瓦、120兆瓦时的锂离子电池存储设施--当时世界上最大的。但是,最近的研究表明,就地控制可以使灵活的负载为电网提供同等的类似电池的服务。我们的成本比较表明,通过将12万台热水器改造成控制硬件和电信设备,获得30兆瓦、120兆瓦时的容量要便宜得多。令人惊讶的是,赠送12万台智能热水器可能还会更便宜!
In 2017, San Diego Gas & Electric installed a 30 MW, 120 MWh lithium-ion battery storage facility–the world’s largest at the time. But, recent work demonstrates that local control can enable flexible loads to provide equivalent battery-like services to the grid. Our cost comparison shows that it is much cheaper to acquire 30 MW, 120 MWh of capacity by retro-fitting 120,000 water heaters with control hardware and telecommunications. Surprisingly, it may even be cheaper to give away 120,000 ‘smart’ water heaters!