Regulated phosphorylation of the K-Cl cotransporter KCC3 is a molecular switch of intracellular potassium content and cell volume homeostasis.
Regulated phosphorylation of the K-Cl cotransporter KCC3 is a molecular switch of intracellular potassium content and cell volume homeostasis.
复制标题
DOI:
10.3389/fncel.2015.00255
复制
发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Kahle KT
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adragna NC;Ravilla NB;Lauf PK;Begum G;Khanna AR;Sun D;Kahle KT
The defense of cell volume against excessive shrinkage or swelling is a requirement for cell function and organismal survival. Cell swelling triggers a coordinated homeostatic response termed regulatory volume decrease (RVD), resulting in K+ and Cl− efflux via activation of K+ channels, volume-regulated anion channels (VRACs), and the K+-Cl− cotransporters, including KCC3. Here, we show genetic alanine (Ala) substitution at threonines (Thr) 991 and 1048 in the KCC3a isoform carboxyl-terminus, preventing inhibitory phosphorylation at these sites, not only significantly up-regulates KCC3a activity up to 25-fold in normally inhibitory isotonic conditions, but is also accompanied by reversal of activity of the related bumetanide-sensitive Na+-K+-2Cl− cotransporter isoform 1 (NKCC1). This results in a rapid (<10 min) and significant (>90%) reduction in intracellular K+ content (Ki) via both Cl-dependent (KCC3a + NKCC1) and Cl-independent [DCPIB (VRAC inhibitor)-sensitive] pathways, which collectively renders cells less prone to acute swelling in hypotonic osmotic stress. Together, these data demonstrate the phosphorylation state of Thr991/Thr1048 in KCC3a encodes a potent switch of transporter activity, Ki homeostasis, and cell volume regulation, and reveal novel observations into the functional interaction among ion transport molecules involved in RVD.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
BRUGNARA, C;BUNN, HF;TOSTESON, DC
通讯作者:
TOSTESON, DC
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
Adragna, NC;Lauf, PK
通讯作者:
Lauf, PK
DOI:
10.1085/jgp.97.2.173
发表时间:
1991-02
期刊:
The Journal of general physiology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Delpire E;Lauf PK
通讯作者:
Lauf PK
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Di Fulvio, M;Lincoln, TM;Adragna, NC
通讯作者:
Adragna, NC
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
IWATSUKI, N;PETERSEN, OH
通讯作者:
PETERSEN, OH