The Digital Subject: People as Data as Persons
The Digital Subject: People as Data as Persons
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DOI：
10.1177/0263276419840409
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发表时间：
2019-11-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Goriunova, Olga
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goriunova, Olga
这篇文章探讨了主体在计算语境中的回归，我将其称为数字主体。这个数字主题包括数字标识符，数据或数据配置文件中的相关性，在生物特征和符号表达之间移动。我专注于数字主体通过匹配，关联，建模以及它们如何变得活跃而构建的过程。将数据整合成数字主题的方式通常被视为事实逻辑，其中数据等同于文件证据。相反，我提出了数字主体产生的距离的概念。索引性来自于数据的外部，而对粗距离的关注则成为知识形式的标志。最后，我主张一种后人类学的方法，在允许不同主体被调用的同时建立距离。
This essay explores the return of the subject in the computational context, which I address as a digital subject. This digital subject encompasses a digital identifier, correlations in data or a data profile, moving between biological characteristics and symbolic expression. I focus on the processes through which digital subjects are constructed by matching, correlating, modelling, as well as how they become enactive. The ways of pulling data together into a digital subject is often presented as a logic of fact, where data is equated with documentary evidence. Instead, I propose the notion of the distance in which digital subjects are produced. Indexicality comes from outside of data, whereas the regard for the thick distance becomes a mark of the form of knowledge. I conclude by arguing for a posthumanities approach that establishes the distance while allowing for different subjects to be called upon.