Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Arthroscopic treatment.
Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Arthroscopic treatment.
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膝关节局部色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎。
DOI：
10.1097/00003086-199110000-00030
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发表时间：
1991
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
J. Parisien
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ronald Moskovich;J. Parisien
局限性色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎是一种病变，可影响任何关节，但常见于膝关节。由于罕见，诊断遗漏是常见的。连续性治疗通常包括切除病变以及滑膜切除术。9例患者接受了关节镜治疗，从而避免了关节切开术。随访评价时无复发证据（范围：25-108个月;平均48个月）。有机械性膝关节症状的患者在膝关节前部有小结节性病变;有退行性症状的患者在其他部位有更多的结节。两组均未发生复发。
Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis is a lesion that may affect any joint but is frequently found in the knee. Because of its rarity, diagnostic omissions are common. Definitive treatment usually involves resection of the lesions as well as a synovectomy. Nine patients were treated arthroscopically, thereby avoiding arthrotomy. There was no evidence of recurrence at the follow-up evaluation (range, 25-108 months; mean, 48 months). The patients with mechanical knee symptoms had small nodular lesions anteriorly related to the menisci; those with degenerative symptoms had slightly more prolific nodules in other sites. No recurrence occurred in either group.