De Novo Production of Metabolites by Fungal Co-culture of Trichophyton rubrum and Bionectria ochroleuca
De Novo Production of Metabolites by Fungal Co-culture of Trichophyton rubrum and Bionectria ochroleuca
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DOI:
10.1021/np400258f
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发表时间:
2013-06-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Wolfender, Jean-Luc
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bertrand, Samuel;Schumpp, Olivier;Wolfender, Jean-Luc
The co-cultivation of fungi has recently been described as a promising strategy to induce the production of novel metabolites through possible gene activation. A large screening of fungal co-cultures in solid media has identified an unusual long-distance growth inhibition between Trichophyton rubrum and Bionectria ochroleuca. To study metabolite induction in this particular fungal interaction, differential LC-MS-based rnetabolomics was performed on pure strain cultures and on their co-cultures. The comparison of the resulting fingerprints highlighted five de novo induced compounds, which were purified using software-oriented semipreparative HPLC-MS. One metabolite Was successfully identified as 4 ''-hydroxysulfoxy-2,2 ''-dimethylthielavin P (a substituted trimer of 3,5-dimethylorsellinic acid). The nonsulfated form, as well as, three other related compounds, were found in the pure strain culture of B. ochroleuca.