Background-independent measurement of θ13 in Double Chooz
Background-independent measurement of θ13 in Double Chooz
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DOI:
10.1016/j.physletb.2014.04.045
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发表时间:
2014-07-30
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Zimmer, V.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Abe, Y.;dos Anjos, J. C.;Zimmer, V.
The oscillation results published by the Double Chooz Collaboration in 2011 and 2012 rely on background models substantiated by reactor-on data. In this analysis, we present a background-model-independent measurement of the mixing angle theta(13) by including 7.53 days of reactor-off data. A global fit of the observed antineutrino rates for different reactor power conditions is performed, yielding a measurement of both theta(13) and the total background rate. The results on the mixing angle are improved significantly by including the reactor-off data in the fit, as it provides a direct measurement of the total background rate. This reactor rate modulation analysis considers antineutrino candidates with neutron captures on both Gd and H, whose combination yields sin(2)(2 theta(13)) = 0.102 +/- 0.028(stat.) +/- 0.033(syst.). The results presented in this study are fully consistent with the ones already published by Double Chooz, achieving a competitive precision. They provide, for the first time, a determination of theta(13) that does not depend on a background model. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.