Risk Assessment of Nanomaterials

Risk Assessment of Nanomaterials
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纳米材料的风险评估

DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Rosa Milodowski
Rosa Milodowski
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Jonathan Wentworth;Rosa Milodowski

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纳米材料的用途和好处是多种多样的,而且越来越多,例如在化妆品,纺织品,电子和医药中。英国目前适用于纳米材料的监管框架主要是在欧盟一级制定的。有一些迹象表明存在潜在的健康和环境风险,但结论受到长期证据不足以及将实验室结果转化为真实的世界的困难的限制。英国脱欧后,英国将需要建立纳米材料的监管框架。纳米材料的广泛形式和用途带来了许多监管挑战,例如确保测试的一致性,并找到有效的纳米材料分组方法,以便更有效地评估其风险。
 Nanomaterial uses and benefits are diverse and increasing, such as in cosmetics, textiles, electronics and medicine.  Current regulatory frameworks applicable to nanomaterials within the UK are mainly set at EU level.  There are some indications of potential health and environmental risks, but conclusions are limited by insufficient longterm evidence and difficulties in translating results from the laboratory to the real world.  Post-Brexit, the UK will need to establish regulatory frameworks for nanomaterials.  The wide range of forms and uses of nanomaterials present many regulatory challenges, such as ensuring consistency in testing and finding valid ways of grouping nanomaterials so that their risks may be assessed more efficiently.