Making Watershed Partnerships Work: A Review of the Empirical Literature

Making Watershed Partnerships Work: A Review of the Empirical Literature
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让分水岭伙伴关系发挥作用:实证文献综述

DOI:
10.1061/(asce)0733-9496(2001)127:6(378
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发表时间:
2001
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
N. Pelkey
N. Pelkey
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Leach;N. Pelkey

文献摘要

被引文献

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在对影响流域伙伴关系中冲突解决因素的实证文献的回顾中,实现了两个主要目标。第一部分是对两种与伙伴关系结构和功能相关的公共政策理论的评估。第二部分是一套设计成功伙伴关系的实用建议。现有的37项研究共确定了210项“经验教训”,分为28个专题类别。最常出现的主题是充足资金的必要性(62%的研究)、有效的领导和管理(59%)、人际信任(43%)和忠诚的参与者(43%)。运用探索性因子分析的方法,在课程中寻找规律。确定了四个因素,它们共同解释了28个主题中95%的差异。前两个因素强调了以下几点的重要性:(1)平衡伙伴关系的资源与其活动范围;(2)采用灵活、非正式的伙伴关系结构。第三个和第四个……
Two main goals are achieved in this review of the empirical literature on factors affecting conflict resolution in watershed partnerships. The first is an assessment of two public policy theories relevant to partnership structure and function. The second is a set of practical suggestions for designing successful partnerships. The 37 available studies collectively identified 210 “lessons learned,” which were grouped into 28 thematic categories. The most frequently recurring themes are the necessity of adequate funding (62% of the studies), effective leadership and management (59%), interpersonal trust (43%), and committed participants (43%). Exploratory factor analysis was used to search for patterns in the lessons. Four factors were identified, which together explain 95% of the variance in the 28 themes. The first two factors emphasize the importance of (1) balancing the partnership's resources with its scope of activities; and (2) employing a flexible and informal partnership structure. The third and fou...