Sleep and anxiety disorders

Sleep and anxiety disorders
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DOI:
10.1016/j.psc.2006.08.005
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发表时间:
2006-12-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Mellman, Thomas A.
Mellman, Thomas A.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mellman, Thomas A.

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Sleep disturbances commonly are associated with anxiety disorders, in particular generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Sleep loss may exacerbate and contribute to relapse of these conditions. Core features of panic disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder occur in relation to sleep (sleep panic attacks or re-experiencing nightmares). Investigation of sleep in anxiety disorders provides clues to mechanisms of arousal regulation relevant to insomnia and pathologic anxiety. Established treatments for anxiety disorders and insomnia have many overlapping components; however, optimal sequencing and integration of the approaches remain underinvestigated.