The shaping role of hunger on self-reported external eating status

The shaping role of hunger on self-reported external eating status
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DOI:
10.1016/j.appet.2011.05.311
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发表时间:
2011-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Adriaanse, Marieke A.
Adriaanse, Marieke A.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Evers, Catharine;Stok, F. Marijn;Adriaanse, Marieke A.

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由于人们在评估内脏状态对他们行为的影响方面相对无能为力,两项研究测试了饥饿会在多大程度上影响人们对自己的外部食欲的评估。在研究1中,参与者目前自我报告的饥饿状态与他们在外部进食量表上的得分有关。更饥饿的参与者更强烈地认为自己是外部食客。在研究2中,实验性地操纵了饥饿,之后评估了自我报告的外部进食。研究发现,饥饿会影响人们自我报告的外部进食状态,因此,与吃饱的参与者相比,饥饿的参与者在外部饮食方面的得分高于并高于平均正常得分,后者的得分低于平均正常得分。本文还讨论了这些发现的关键意义。(C)2011爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
As people are relatively incompetent in assessing the impact of visceral states on their behavior, two studies tested the hypothesis that hunger affects the extent to which people assess themselves as external eaters. In Study 1 participants' current self-reported hunger states were linked to their scores on an external eating scale. Hungrier participants perceived themselves more strongly as external eaters. In Study 2 hunger was experimentally manipulated, after which self-reported external eating was assessed. Hunger was found to affect people's self-reported external eating status, such that hungry participants scored higher and above the average norm score on external eating compared to satiated participants, who scored below this average norm score. The key implications of these findings are discussed. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.