Disassembly of RanGTP-Karyopherin β Complex, an Intermediate in Nuclear Protein Import*
Disassembly of RanGTP-Karyopherin β Complex, an Intermediate in Nuclear Protein Import*
复制标题
RanGTP-Karyopherin β 复合物(核蛋白导入中间体)的拆卸*
DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
M. Rexach
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
M. Floer;G. Blobel;M. Rexach
We previously showed that RanGTP forms a 1:1 complex with karyopherin β that renders RanGTP inaccessible to RanGAP (Floer, M., and Blobel, G. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271, 5313–5316) and karyopherin β functionally inactive (Rexach, M., and Blobel, G. (1995) Cell 83, 683–692). Recycling of both factors for another round of function requires dissociation of the RanGTP-karyopherin β complex. Here we show using BIAcore™, a solution binding assay, and GTP hydrolysis and exchange assays, with yeast proteins, that karyopherin β and RanGTP are recycled efficiently in a reaction that involves karyopherin α, RanBP1, RanGAP, and the C terminus of the nucleoporin Nup1. We find that karyopherin α first releases RanGTP from karyopherin β in a reaction that does not require GTP hydrolysis. The released RanGTP is then sequestered by RanBP1, and the newly formed karyopherin αβ binds to the C terminus of Nup1. Finally, RanGTP is converted to RanGDP via nucleotide hydrolysis when RanGAP is present. Conversion of RanGTP to RanGDP can also occur via nucleotide exchange in the presence of RanGEF, an excess of GDP, and if RanBP1 is absent. Additional nucleoporin domains that bind karyopherin αβ stimulate recycling of karyopherin β and Ran in a manner similar to the C terminus of Nup1.
影响因子:
2.7
作者:
Sognier,MA;Neft,RE;Roe,AL;Eberle,RL;Belli,JA
通讯作者:
Belli,JA