Motivational internalism
Motivational internalism
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动机内在主义
DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Christian B. Miller
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Christian B. Miller
近年来，涉及不再关心道德制度的非道德主义者的案例，以及抑郁、无精打采和疲惫的案例，给动机内在主义的标准表述带来了麻烦。然而，作为回应，内在论者一直愿意采用该论文的狭义版本，将其仅限于那些被认为在某种程度上正常、实际上理性或有道德的行动者的动机生活。我在本文中的目标是为动机内在主义提供一组新的反例，这些例子既可以有效地反对传统的论文表述，也可以有效地反对许多最近的限制性提议。
Cases involving amoralists who no longer care about the institution of morality, together with cases of depression, listlessness, and exhaustion, have posed trouble in recent years for standard formulations of motivational internalism. In response, though, internalists have been willing to adopt narrower versions of the thesis which restrict it just to the motivational lives of those agents who are said to be in some way normal, practically rational, or virtuous. My goal in this paper is to offer a new set of counterexamples to motivational internalism, examples which are effective both against traditional formulations of the thesis as well as against many of these more recent restricted proposals.