Responding to parental refusals of immunization of children

Responding to parental refusals of immunization of children
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DOI:
10.1542/peds.2005-0316
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发表时间:
2005-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Diekema, DS
Diekema, DS
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Diekema, DS

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美国儿科学会强烈支持全民免疫接种。然而,要想让儿童免疫计划取得成功,父母必须遵守免疫建议。父母拒绝为儿童接种疫苗的问题是儿科医生面临的一个重要问题。本报告的目的是帮助儿科医生了解父母拒绝为其子女接种疫苗的原因,审查父母拒绝接种疫苗应提交给儿童保护服务机构或公共卫生当局的有限情况,并为面对父母不愿为其子女接种疫苗的儿科医生提供实用指导。
The American Academy of Pediatrics strongly endorses universal immunization. However, for childhood immunization programs to be successful, parents must comply with immunization recommendations. The problem of parental refusal of immunization for children is an important one for pediatricians. The goal of this report is to assist pediatricians in understanding the reasons parents may have for refusing to immunize their children, review the limited circumstances under which parental refusals should be referred to child protective services agencies or public health authorities, and provide practical guidance to assist the pediatrician faced with a parent who is reluctant to allow immunization of his or her child.