The intratendinous architecture of the tendons of flexor digitorum profundus and flexor pollicis longus.
The intratendinous architecture of the tendons of flexor digitorum profundus and flexor pollicis longus.
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DOI：
10.1016/0072-968x(73)90006-5
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发表时间：
1973-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hueston, J T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Wilson, W F;Hueston, J T
除了伸肌扩张和机械美观的指浅屈肌外，很少有外科医生或解剖学家能够识别手的单独肌腱。现在越来越清楚的是，手部的每根肌腱，就像每根小骨头一样，都有一个独特的外观，这主要是由于它的内部结构、位置和功能而产生的。我们的注意力首先被吸引到手指远端两个节段的指深屈肌腱掌面沟（Rank， Wakefield和Hueston， 1969）。这个凹槽是如此的独特，以至于它可以识别出孤立的肌腱，尽管它绝对是恒定的，但到目前为止，它还没有在经典的解剖学教科书中描述过。由于伸肌扩张和指浅屈肌的出现已经被证明是由于它们的纤维束的排列，下一个逻辑步骤是研究指深屈肌的腱内结构。我们的研究结果是Martin（1958）早期研究的延伸。
Except for the extensor expansion and the mechanically beautiful arrangement of the flexor digitorum superficialis, few surgeons or anatomists would be able to identify the separate tendons of the hand. Far from being featureless it is becoming clear that each tendon in the hand, like each small bone has a characteristic appearance which has arisen largely as a result of its internal architecture, its situation and the function it serves. Our attention was first drawn to the groove on the volar surface of the tendon of flexor digitorum profundus over the distal two segments of the finger (Rank, Wakefield and Hueston, 1969). This groove is so characteristic that it allows the identification of the isolated tendon and, although absolutely constant it has so far escaped description in classical textbooks of anatomy. Since the appearance of the extensor expansion and the flexor digitorum superficialis had been demonstrated as due to the arrangement of their fibre bundles, the next logical step was to study the intratendinous architecture of the flexor digitorum profundus. Our results are an extension of an earlier study by Martin (1958).