Parameter space warping: Shape-based correspondence between morphologically different objects

Parameter space warping: Shape-based correspondence between morphologically different objects
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DOI:
10.1109/42.981232
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发表时间:
2002-01-01
影响因子:
10.6
通讯作者:
Fisher, E
Fisher, E
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meier, D;Fisher, E

文献摘要

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本文提出了一种新的和全面的方法自动确定两个形态不同的二维(2-D)或三维(3-D)对象之间的对应关系。通过扭曲待匹配对象的参数表示来确定对应关系。该变形由相似性准则函数的最小化来指导,该相似性准则函数测量与结构对应相关的特征,包括欧几里得点到点距离以及法线和曲率的差异。该方法使用连续谐波参数化的对象和扭曲,这提供了:1)高度的计算效率; 2)差分特征的鲁棒提取,不受离散化误差或噪声放大的差异; 3)直接制定的约束,以避免重叠的结果对应集;和4)对象形状和扭曲的尺度空间范例。新方法不搜索单个地标,而是对对象几何形状进行完整、集成的表示。该方法进行了测试的2-D和3-D对象具有很大的形状差异。结果表明,与直接配准方法相比,对应精度和对应质量分别提高了2%-33%和15%-59%。
This paper presents a novel and comprehensive method for the automated determination of correspondences between two morphologically different two-dimensional (2-D) or three-dimensional (3-D) objects. Correspondences are determined by warping parametric representations of the objects to be matched. The warp is guided by the minimization of a similarity criterion function that measures features related to structural correspondence, including Euclidian point-to-point distance and differences in normals and curvature. The method uses a continuous harmonic parameterization for both the object and the warp, which provides: 1) a high degree of computational efficiency; 2) robust extraction of differential features, not subject to discretization errors or noise amplification in differentiation; 3) direct formulation of constraints to avoid overlaps in the resulting correspondence set; and 4) a scale-space paradigm of object shape and warp. The new method does not search for individual landmarks, but operates with a complete, integrated representation of the object geometry. The method was tested on 2-D and 3-D objects with substantial shape differences. Results demonstrated substantial improvements of 2%-33% in correspondence accuracy and 15%-59% in correspondence quality compared with direct registration methods.