Reference Blindness:The Influence of References on Trust in Wikipedia

Reference Blindness:The Influence of References on Trust in Wikipedia
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参考盲目性:维基百科中参考对信任的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Schraagen
J. Schraagen
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Lucassen;M. Noordzij;J. Schraagen

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在这项研究中,我们展示了 信托引用的效力 信息。我们更改了参考列表的内容 维基百科条目的新引用 在任何意义上都不再与阿尔蒂的主题有关- cle.此外,参考清单的长度也各不相同。 大学生被要求评估的可信度 这些文章。23个学生中只有6个注意到了- 参考文献的评估; 23名学生中有9名注意到 长度的变化。这些数字非常低,因为 17名学生表示,他们认为推荐信很重要, 可信度的重要指标。这些数据表明, 可信度评估的启发式方法。系统评价- 在实验中也观察到了评价行为, 一般来说,只有对维基百科信任度低的参与者。
In this study we show the in uence of references on trust in information. We changed the contents of reference lists of Wikipedia articles in such a way that the new references were no longer in any sense related to the topic of the arti- cle. Furthermore, the length of the reference list was varied. College students were asked to evaluate the credibility of these articles. Only 6 out of 23 students noticed the manip- ulation of the references; 9 out of 23 students noticed the variations in length. These numbers are remarkably low, as 17 students indicated they considered references an impor- tant indicator of credibility. The �ndings suggest a highly heuristic manner of credibility evaluation. Systematic eval- uation behavior was also observed in the experiment, but only of participants with low trust in Wikipedia in general.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.66.3.460
发表时间: 1994-03-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
CHAIKEN, S;MAHESWARAN, D
通讯作者: MAHESWARAN, D