Patent challenges for standard-setting in the global economy : lessons from information and communication industry
Patent challenges for standard-setting in the global economy : lessons from information and communication industry
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全球经济中标准制定的专利挑战：信息和通信行业的教训
DOI：
10.17226/18510
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
S. Merrill
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Maskus;S. Merrill
全球经济中标准制定的专利挑战：来自信息和通信技术的经验教训研究了领先的国家和跨国标准制定组织(SSO)如何解决专利披露、许可条款、专利所有权转让以及与为消费类和其他微电子产品、相关软件和组件以及包括互联网在内的通信网络制定技术标准有关的其他问题。为了平衡专利持有者、标准制定的其他参与者、标准实施者和消费者的利益，报告呼吁SSO制定更明确的政策，以避免专利滞留和专利费堆积，确保许可承诺转移到标准中纳入的专利的新所有者，并限制侵犯专利的禁令和这些许可承诺。报告建议政府采取措施，提高专利所有权的透明度和标准信息的使用，以提高专利质量，减少各国之间的法律冲突。
Patent Challenges for Standard-Setting in the Global Economy: Lessons from Information and Communication Technology examines how leading national and multinational standard-setting organizations (SSOs) address patent disclosures, licensing terms, transfers of patent ownership, and other issues that arise in connection with developing technical standards for consumer and other microelectronic products, associated software and components, and communications networks including the Internet. Attempting to balance the interests of patent holders, other participants in standard-setting, standards implementers, and consumers, the report calls on SSOs to develop more explicit policies to avoid patent holdup and royalty-stacking, ensure that licensing commitments carry over to new owners of the patents incorporated in standards, and limit injunctions for infringement of patents with those licensing commitments. The report recommends government measures to increase the transparency of patent ownership and use of standards information to improve patent quality and to reduce conflicts of laws across countries.