Zemiology - Reconnecting Crime and Social Harm
Zemiology - Reconnecting Crime and Social Harm
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Zemiology - 重新连接犯罪和社会危害
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-319-76312-5_10
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Canning V
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Canning V
考虑到全球范围内对移民定罪的现象不断增多，犯罪学对边界研究的贡献迅速扩大也就不足为奇了。来自世界各地的学者和研究人员对驱逐出境、拘留和任意监禁等做法提出了严厉批评。事实上，在一个通常高度行政化的学科中观察到这是一个有趣的发展。尽管这一点很重要，但寻求庇护过程中存在一些与刑事定罪没有必然联系的平庸和令人痛苦的方面——强制福利依赖、住房不足、暴力关系——的现实往往被忽视或忽视。本章借鉴英国的实证研究，并反思了积极参与寻求庇护的妇女的情况，主张在边境建立一种流行病学，以集中寻求庇护者的关注，并记录庇护的日常危害，以便减轻或最终消除这些危害。
Considering the global proliferation of the criminalisation of immigrants, it is unsurprising that criminological contributions to the study of borders have been expanding at a prolific rate. Academics and researchers from around the globe have levelled severe criticism of practices such as deportation, detention and arbitrary imprisonment. Indeed, this has been an interesting development to observe in a discipline which is often highly administrative. Significant though this is, the reality of more banal and grinding aspects of seeking asylum which are not necessarily linked to criminalisation—enforced welfare dependency, inadequate housing, violent relationships—often go unseen or under-focussed. Drawing from empirical research in Britain and reflecting on activist participation with women seeking asylum, this chapter argues for a zemiology at the border to centralise the concerns of people seeking sanctuary, and to document the everyday harms of asylum so that they might be mitigated or ultimately eradicated.