Efficacy and safety of ultrasound (US) guided percutaneous needle biopsy for peripheral lung or pleural lesion: comparison with computed tomography (CT) guided needle biopsy

Efficacy and safety of ultrasound (US) guided percutaneous needle biopsy for peripheral lung or pleural lesion: comparison with computed tomography (CT) guided needle biopsy
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DOI:
10.21037/jtd.2019.01.88
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发表时间:
2019-03-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Kawaguchi, Tomoya
Kawaguchi, Tomoya
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yamamoto, Norio;Watanabe, Tetsuya;Kawaguchi, Tomoya

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背景资料:超声(US)引导下经皮穿刺活检是一种有用的诊断技术,检查时间短,可在床旁实时监测。然而,只有少数研究报告胸部病变,而计算机断层扫描(CT)引导活检是建立良好的。比较US和CT引导活检的数据也有限。我们的目的是澄清的有效性和安全性的US引导下活检的胸部病变相邻的胸wall.Methods:我们回顾性纳入连续患者谁接受US或CT引导下经皮活检的胸部病变相邻的胸wall.Methods 2012年4月至2017年12月。临床特征,病变大小,病变胸膜接触弧长度(LPCAL),诊断率,和并发症进行了比较2 groups.Results:本研究纳入61 US引导下和70 CT引导下活检。年龄、性别差异无统计学意义。超声引导组的病变大小和LPCAL显著大于CT引导组(P <40 mm),超声引导组显著高于CT引导组(P=0.009)。超声引导组的并发症发生率(3.3%)明显低于CT引导组(24.3%)(P
Background: Ultrasound (US)-guided percutaneous needle biopsy is a useful diagnostic technique with short examination time and real-time monitoring at the bedside. However, there are only a few studies that report on thoracic lesions, whereas the computed tomography (CT)-guided biopsy is well established. There is also limited data comparing US- and CT-guided biopsy. We aimed to clarify the efficacy and safety of US-guided biopsy for thoracic lesions adjacent to the chest wall.Methods: We retrospectively enrolled consecutive patients who underwent US- or CT-guided percutaneous biopsies for thoracic lesions adjacent to the chest wall between April 2012 and December 2017. Clinical characteristics, lesion size, lesion-pleura contact arc length (LPCAL), diagnostic rate, and complications were compared between the 2 groups.Results: This study enrolled 61 US-guided and 70 CT-guided biopsies. No significant difference was found in age or sex. The lesion size and LPCAL in the US-guided group were significantly larger than those in the CT-guided group (P40 mm was significantly higher in the US-guided group than in the CT-guided group (P=0.009). Complication rates were significantly lower in the US-guided group (3.3%) than in the CT-guided group (24.3%) (P