The PHQ-9 as a brief assessment of lifetime major depression
The PHQ-9 as a brief assessment of lifetime major depression
复制标题
DOI:
10.1037/1040-3590.19.2.247
复制
发表时间:
2007-06-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Leppert, Mark F.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cannon, Dale S.;Tiffany, Stephen T.;Leppert, Mark F.
The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9; R. L. Spitzer, K. Kroenke, J. B. W. Williams, & The Patient Health Questionnaire Primary Care Study Group, 1999), modified to ask about the worst period of depression lifetime, was validated against lifetime mood disorder diagnoses established by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID; A B. First, R. L. Spitzer, A Gibbon, & J. B. W. Williams, 2001) in 526 participants. PHQ-9 dichotomous scores corresponded highly with major depressive episode (MDE) Criterion A, MDE, and major depressive disorder (MDD), odds ratios >= 9.5, and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) >= 0.84. The continuous scale score was higher in participants who did (M = 17.14, SD = 7.36) than in those who did not (M = 6.05, SD = 6.29) meet MDE Criterion A, t(524) = 18.09, p