Emotion regulation goals: An individual difference perspective

Emotion regulation goals: An individual difference perspective
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DOI:
10.1111/spc3.12493
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发表时间:
2019-08-09
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Gross, James J.
Gross, James J.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eldesouky, Lameese;Gross, James J.

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目标被广泛认为是情绪调节(ER)启动、维持和停止的核心。最近的研究表明,人们追求的ER目标的类型以及他们追求这些目标的程度存在深刻的个体差异。在这里,我们强调采取个体差异的方法来研究ER目标的重要性。首先,我们使用扩展的过程模型ER提供概念上的清晰ER目标是什么,并描述在ER的每个阶段的目标的关键作用。然后,我们确定了五个有前途的方向,为未来的研究使用个体差异的方法ER的目标。
Goals are widely understood to be central to the initiation, maintenance, and cessation of emotion regulation (ER). Recent studies have shown that there are profound individual differences in the types of ER goals people pursue and the extent to which they pursue them. Here, we highlight the importance of taking an individual difference approach to studying ER goals. First, we use the extended process model of ER to provide conceptual clarity on what ER goals are and describe the crucial role of goals in each stage of ER. We then identify five promising directions for future research using an individual difference approach to ER goals.