Random Forest Ensembles and Extended Multiextinction Profiles for Hyperspectral Image Classification

Random Forest Ensembles and Extended Multiextinction Profiles for Hyperspectral Image Classification
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DOI:
10.1109/tgrs.2017.2744662
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
J. Xia;Pedram Ghamisi;N. Yokoya;A. Iwasaki
J. Xia;Pedram Ghamisi;N. Yokoya;A. Iwasaki
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Xia;Pedram Ghamisi;N. Yokoya;A. Iwasaki

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提出了基于随机森林(RF)集成和扩展多消光剖面(EMEPs)的高光谱图像分类技术,作为提高性能的一种手段。为此,五种策略-装袋,升压,随机子空间,旋转为基础的,和升压旋转为基础的-被用来构建RF合奏。EP,这是基于一个面向极值的连接过滤技术,被施加到与独立成分分析提取的第一信息成分相关联的图像,导致一组EMEP。所提出的方法的有效性进行了研究的两个基准高光谱图像:帕维亚大学和印度松树。比较实验评估揭示了所提出的方法,特别是那些采用基于旋转和增强旋转的方法的上级性能。另一个优点是CPU处理时间是可以接受的。
Classification techniques for hyperspectral images based on random forest (RF) ensembles and extended multiextinction profiles (EMEPs) are proposed as a means of improving performance. To this end, five strategies—bagging, boosting, random subspace, rotation-based, and boosted rotation-based—are used to construct the RF ensembles. EPs, which are based on an extrema-oriented connected filtering technique, are applied to the images associated with the first informative components extracted by independent component analysis, leading to a set of EMEPs. The effectiveness of the proposed method is investigated on two benchmark hyperspectral images: the University of Pavia and Indian Pines. Comparative experimental evaluations reveal the superior performance of the proposed methods, especially those employing rotation-based and boosted rotation-based approaches. An additional advantage is that the CPU processing time is acceptable.