Migration of human intestinal lamina propria lymphocytes, macrophages and eosinophils following the loss of surface epithelial cells

Migration of human intestinal lamina propria lymphocytes, macrophages and eosinophils following the loss of surface epithelial cells
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DOI:
10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.4481346.x
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发表时间:
1997-08-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Podolsky, DK
Podolsky, DK
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mahida, YR;Galvin, AM;Podolsky, DK

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Lymphocytes and macrophages are present in the normal intestinal lamina propria, separated from the epithelial monolayer by the basement membrane. There is evidence for movement of mononuclear cells through the lamina propria, entering from the systemic circulation and exiting via lymphatic channels. The goal of our studies was to investigate the capacity of cells to migrate out from the lamina propria into the lumen following the loss of surface epithelial cells. An in vitro model was therefore established in which normal human intestinal mucosal samples, denuded of the surface epithelium, were maintained in culture. Electron microscopy showed that during culture, large numbers (> 2 x 10(6)/g tissue per 24 h) of cells migrated out of the lamina propria via discrete 'tunnels' which were in continuity with pores (diameter