Maternal gatekeeping: Mothers' beliefs and behaviors that inhibit greater father involvement in family work
Maternal gatekeeping: Mothers' beliefs and behaviors that inhibit greater father involvement in family work
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DOI：
10.2307/353894
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发表时间：
1999-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hawkins, AJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Allen, SM;Hawkins, AJ
母亲把关是在“末日”社会建构的框架内概念化的，并被定义为具有三个维度：母亲不愿通过设定严格的标准而放弃对家庭事务的责任、母亲身份的外部认可以及家庭角色的差异化概念。把关的这三个概念维度以适度的可靠性进行操作，并通过对 622 名双职工母亲样本的验证性因素分析进行了测试。通过聚类分析，21% 的母亲被归类为看门人。与被归类为合作者的女性相比，看门人每周多做 5 个小时的家庭工作，而且劳动分工也更不平等。
Maternal gatekeeping is conceptualized within the framework of the social construction of ender and is defined as having three dimensions: mothers' reluctance to relinquish responsibility over family matters by setting rigid standards, external validation of a mothering identity, and differentiated conceptions of family roles. These three conceptual dimensions of gatekeeping are operationalized with modest reliability and tested with a confirmatory factor analysis on a sample of 622 dual-earner mothers. With cluster analyses, 21% of the mothers were classified as gatekeepers. Gatekeepers did 5 more hours of family work per week and had less equal divisions of labor than women classified as collaborators.