Hagedorn’s Hadron Mass Spectrum and the Onset of Deconfinement
Hagedorn’s Hadron Mass Spectrum and the Onset of Deconfinement
复制标题
哈格多恩的强子质谱和解禁的开始
DOI：
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Gorenstein
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Gazdzicki;M. Gorenstein
简要的历史观察的发病解除夸克胶子等离子体的创建开始在核-核碰撞与碰撞能量增加。首先介绍了强子质量谱的测量和哈格多恩关于强子物质极限温度（哈格多恩温度）的假设。在关键的哈格多恩参与下，提出了哈格多恩温度是相变温度的猜想。在欧洲核子研究中心的SPS能量下，铅-铅碰撞中解除禁闭的开始观测证实了这一点。
A brief history of the observation of the onset of deconfinement—the beginning of the creation of quark-gluon plasma in nucleus–nucleus collisions with increasing collision energy—is presented. It starts with the measurement of the hadron mass spectrum and Hagedorn’s hypothesis of the limiting temperature of hadronic matter (the Hagedorn temperature). Then the conjecture that the Hagedorn temperature is the phase transition temperature was formulated with the crucial Hagedorn participation. It was confirmed by the observation of the onset of deconfinement in lead–lead collisions at the CERN SPS energies.